Nominal sentence using "haza - hazehi"

Haza (هذا) = This + is : for male nouns

=====================

* هَذَا كِتَابُ اللُّغَةِ العَرَبِيَّة.

haza ketabo lloghatil arabiah.

This is the Arabic language book.

Hazehi (هذه) = this + is : for female nouns

=================

* هَذِهِ بِطَاقَةُ العِيد.

hazehi betaqatoul eid.

This is the feast 's card.

========================================================================

Now I hear your loud question...How to differentiate between male and female nouns?!

There isn't a golden rule except for the urge for extra learning and memorizing every noun with its gender type.

In some cases the "taa marboutah ة " at the end of the noun indicates fiminization......but don't count on that, because it is not a fixed rule...